The Study on the Effect of Product Placement
as a Marketing Public Relations Strategy
| |
Song, Min Young |
| |
Dept. of Advertising & Public Relations |
| |
Major in PR |
| |
The Graduate School of Sookmyung
Women's University |
Media strategies for marketing public relations(MPR) are losing
their power to convey messages to consumers in their traditional
way. This gave rise to the need for a new method to get messages
across to consumers more effectively. Under this circumstance,
product placement(PPL) has recently emerged as a promising marketing
PR strategy.
This study tried to find out the power of product placement as
one of the key marketing PR strategies. To verify the marketing
PR effect of product placement specifically, this study used an
experimental approach and tried to find how placement
type and exposure time of product placement factors affect brand
recognition, brand recall, brand attitude and brand purchase intention.
The experiment was conducted on college students grouped into
four. The experiment used 2¡¿2 design. Two factors were considered
in the experiment, such as placement type(on-set placement or
creative placement) and exposure time(long or short). To analyze
the result of the test, this research used X©÷ and t-test analysis.
The result of this study is summarized as follows :
Hypothesis 1 aimed at finding out the difference that each placement
type makes. It turned out that consumers show more significant
level of brand recognition, brand recall, brand attitude, and
brand purchase intention for a certain class of products with
on-set placement than with creative placement.
Hypothesis 2 aimed at finding out the influence that the length
of exposure time exercises. The result indicates that consumers
with longer exposure time experience more significant level of
brand recognition, brand recall. Yet, consumers brand attitude
and brand purchase intention for a certain class of products are
not affected by exposure time.
Hypothesis 3 aimed at finding out the influence that the length
of exposure time exercises under on-set placement. Consumers with
a long exposure time under on-set placement show more significant
level of brand recognition and brand recall for a certain class
of products. Yet, consumers brand attitude and brand purchase
intention for a certain class of products are not footed.
This study produced several Findings as follows :
The effect of product placement becomes greater with a certain
placement type than with exposure time. For instance, a product
gets attention from consumers more effectively when it is naturally
exposed in the plot of a movie than when it simply makes appearance
in the movie.
The effect of product placement varies depending upon classes
of products. Strong familiarity maximizes the effect of product
placement. So, stores should take notice of this when training
workers who place products on the shelves.
Key Words . marketing public relations(MPR), product placement(PPL),
placement type, exposure time.