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1) ¼Á¤¿ì, Â÷¹è±Ù, ÃÖâ¼·, ¡º¾ð·ÐÅëÁ¦À̷С»,(¹ý¹®»ç: 1978), pp.44-50.
2) Robert. P. Judd, "The Newspaper In a Suburban City", Journalism Quartery, Vol. 38(Winter 1961), p.41.
3) James P. Neelankavil and Albert B. Stridsberg, Advertising Self Regulation, A Global Perspective,(New York: Hasting House, 1980), pp.30-32.
4) Gordon E. Miracle and Terence Nevett, Voluntary Regulation of Advertising: A Comparative Analysis of the United Kingdom and the United States,(Lexington: Lexington Books, 1987).
5) Thomas V. Geer and Paul R. Thomson, "Development of standardized and harmonized Advertising Regulation in the European Economic Community", Journal of Advertising, Vol. 14, No.2(1985), pp.23-32. 64.
6) Eric J. Zanot,"The National Advertising Review Board: Precedents, Premise and Performance" ; Gary M. Amstrong, "An Evaluation of NAD/NARE purpose and performance"; Ivan I. Preston, "A Review of the Literature on Advertising Regulation"; À̱ԿÏ, ±¤°íÀÇ »çȸåÀÓ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸, ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1986. 6. pp.15-17.¿¡¼ ÀçÀοë.
7) ¿À¿µÅÃ, "Çѱ¹±¤°í¿¬±¸ÀÇ ÅëÇâºÐ¼®",(1970-1985¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î), ¿¬¼¼´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1987, 6, pp.62-63.
8) Á¤¿µÁø, "±¤°í±ÔÁ¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", µ¿±¹´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1985; ¹®ÁÖ¼·, "¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ±¤°í±ÔÁ¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ÇѾç´ë °æ¿µ´ëÇпø ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1988; Á¤´ö¿ë, "Çѱ¹¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ÀÇ ±¤°í±ÔÁ¦ÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡°ú °³¼±¹æ¾È¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ¿¬¼¼´ë ÇàÁ¤´ëÇпø ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1988; ¼ÛÁøÈñ, "Çѱ¹ ÅÚ·¹ºñÁ¯ ¹æ¼Û±ÔÁ¦ÀÇ ÇöȲ°ú °úÁ¦", Áß¾Ó´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1984.
9) ÆØ¿ø¼ø, "±¤°í±ÔÁ¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ¡ºÄ¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼ǿ¬±¸¡», Á¦4 Áý,(1978), pp.7-24; ÀÓº´±¹, "»ó¾÷±¤°íÀÇ ³»¿ë±ÔÁ¦¿¡ °üÇÑ °íÂû", ¡ºÄ¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼ǿ¬±¸¡», Á¦4 Áý,(1978), pp.38-55; Á¶º´·®, "ÀÚÀ²¼º°Ý £Àº ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ÀÇ ¾î¸°ÀÌ ±¤°í±ÔÁ¦", ¡º±¤°íÁ¤º¸¡»,(1985.5), pp.31-38.
10) ÃÖâ¼·, "±¤°íÀÇ À±¸®¼º Á¦°í¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±¤°í°è À°¼º¹æ¾È¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ¼°´ë ¾ð·Ð ¹®È¿¬±¸¼Ò, 1984; À±ÈñÁß, "±¤°íÀ±¸®¿Í ¼ÒºñÀÚ º¸È£¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ¡ºÇѱ¹¹®È¿ø ³íÃÑ¡», Á¦37Áý,(1980), pp.145-176; ±èº¹Èñ, "Çѱ¹¿¡¼ÀÇ ±¤°í À±¸®¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ÀÌÈ¿©´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹® 1972; ±èÁø¼÷, "ÅÚ·¹ºñÁ¯ ±¤°í À±¸®¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ¿¬¼¼´ë ÇàÁ¤´ëÇпø ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1984; ¹Ú·¡¿ø, "±¤°íÀ±¸®ÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡°ú °³¼±¹æ¾È¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", Àü³²´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1988.
11) ±èÁ¤±â, "Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±¤°í¹ý üÁ¦¿Í ¿î¿µ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", Çѱ¹ ¿Ü±¹¾î´ë ±¹Á¦Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄ¿À̼ǿ¬±¸¼Ò,(1985); ¹ÚÇü±Ô, "±¤°íÀÇ ¹ýÀû ÁöÀ§¿Í Ã¥ÀÓ", ±¹¹Î´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1985; ¹ÚÀçÁø, "Á¤Á¤ ±¤°íÀÇ ¸Þ½ÃÁö Àü·«¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ¼¿ï´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1984.
12) ÃÖÁرÙ, "±¤°í ±ÔÁ¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¤°í Á¦ÀÛÀÚµéÀÇ Áö°¢ ¹× ŵµ¿¬±¸", Áß¾Ó´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§ ³í¹®, 1984; ±Ç¿À½Â, "¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ¹æ¼Û ±¤°íÀÇ Å¸À² ±ÔÁ¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¤°íÀΠŵµ¿¬±¸", ¿¬¼¼´ë ÇàÁ¤´ëÇпø ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1987; À̽·æ, "Çѱ¹ ±¤°íÀÎÀÇ Á÷¾÷Àû Ư¼º ¹× ±¤°í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅµµÁ¶»ç ¿¬±¸", ¿¬¼¼´ë ÇàÁ¤´ëÇпø ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1984.
13) ±è±¤ÀÍ, "±¤°íÀÇ ±àÁ¤È¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±¤°í ±ÔÁ¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸", ¼¿ï´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹® 1989.
14) À̱ԿÏ, Àü°Ô³í¹®.
15) Kurt Lewin, Psychological Ecology(1943), in Field Theory in Social Science(New York: Happer, 1951), p. 186: ±èÇö¼ö, "Çѱ¹ ½Å¹® ¿Ü½Å º¸µµÀÇ Gatekeeping °úÁ¤¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ³»Àû ÅëÁ¦¿äÀο¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸-Çѱ¹ÀϺ¸»ç·Ê¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î", ¿¬¼¼´ë ¼®»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1990, p. 6¿¡¼ ÀçÀοë.
16) Lee Kang Soo, Kang Hyeon-Dew, "Cultural Gatekeeper", Korea Journal, Vol.20 No.7,(July 1981), p.117.
17) ÀÌ ¸»Àº ¿ù³²Àü TetÀüÅõ¸¦ ƯÁ¾ º¸µµÇÑ NBCÀÇ ¹æ¼Û°úÁ¤À» ÃßÀû ¿¬±¸ÇÑ George A Baily¿Í Lawrence W.LichtlyÀÇ "Rough Justice on a Saigon Street: A Gatekeeper Study of NBC's Tet Execution Film", Journalism Quarterly, Vol. 49,(Summer, 1972), p.225¿¡¼ óÀ½À¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù.
18) Warren Breed, "Social Control in News Room", in Wilbur Schramm(eds.), Mas Communication, 2nd ed.(Urbana: University of Iillnois Press, 1963), pp.181-182.
19) ±è¿µ¼±, Àü°Ô³í¹®, p.9.
20) ¼Á¤¿ì, Â÷¹è±Ù, ÃÖâ¼· °øÀú, Àü°Ô¼, p.45, ¾Èº´ÂùÀÇ ³í¹®À» ÂüÁ¶ÇÏ¿© Â÷¹è±ÙÀÌ º¯ÇüÇÑ ¸ðÇüÀÓ.
21) Robert P. Judd, Ibid.
22) Oh In-hwan, Studies of Mass Media Communicators: A Survey of the Literature, ¡º½Å¹®¿¬±¸¼Ò Çк¸¡», Á¦14È£,(¼¿ï´ë ½Å¹®¿¬±¸¼Ò, 1977).
23) Paul M. Hirsh and Peter V. Miller, Strategies for Communication Research(Sage, 1977), pp.13-37; À¯Ã¢ÇÏ, "GatekeepingÀÇ ³»Àû ÅëÁ¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸" °í·Á´ë ¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1989. 12., 13¿¡¼ ÀçÀοë.
24) Â÷¹è±Ù, Àü°Ô¼, p.35-50.
25) Lee Kang-Soo, On Sociological Perspectives of Gatekeeper Study, ¡º½Å¹®Çк¸¡»Á¦11È£,(Çѱ¹ ½Å¹®ÇÐȸ, 1978), pp. 87-116.
26) ÆØ¿ø¼ø, "Çѱ¹ Åë½Å»çÀÇ ±¸Á¶Àû Ư¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬: Gatekeeping °úÁ¤¿¡ °üÇÑ °íÂûÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î", ¼¿ï´ë ¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1982. p.21.
27) Herbert J. Gans, Deciding What's News,(Vintage book: 1980).
28) Todd Gitlin, The Whole World is Watching, Berkely: Univ. of Californi Press, 1980.
29) H.Gans, Àü°è¼, pp.79-80.
30) T. Gitlin, op. cit., pp.10-11.
31) E.J. Epstein, The Selection of Reality, in E. Abel(ed.) What's the News: The Media in American Society,(Sanfrancisco, Calif: Institute for Contemporary Studies, 1981), p. 120.
32) H. Mowlana, International Flow of Information: A Global Reportand Analysis UNESCO Report 99.(Paris: UNESCO, 1986), pp. 12-15.
33) ¼Á¤¿ì, Â÷¹è±Ù, ÃÖâ¼· °øÀú, Àü°Ô¼, 269-270¸é.
34) ±è¼¼¹Î, "±¤°í ´ëÇà»ç´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ÀÏÇϴ°¡?", ¡º»çº¸¿À¸®ÄÞ¡»,(1987.7¿ùÈ£) p.10-13.
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35) ¼Á¤¿ì, Â÷¹è±Ù, ÃÖâ¼·, Àü°Ô¼, p.49.
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