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1) ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº ÇÊÀÚ°¡ 1992³â ±³À°ºÎ ÇØ¿Ü¿¬±¸±³¼ö·Î ¼±ÀÓµÇ¾î ¹Ì±¹ University of Wa- shington °´¿ø±³¼ö·Î ÀÖ´Â µ¿¾È ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬±¸ÇÑ "°øµ¿Ã¼¸¦ À§ÇÑ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼Ç" À» ¹æ¼Û Á¶°Ç¿¡ Á¶ÀÀ(ðÎëë)ÇÑ °ÍÀÓÀ» ¹àÈù´Ù.

2) Garret Hardin, "The Tragedy of the Commons," Science, Vol. 162(December 13, 1968), pp.1243-1248.

3) ¹æ¼ÛÀ§¿øÈ¸, ¡¸91 ¹æ¼ÛÆí¼º¡¤Á¤Ã¥¿¬±¸À§¿øÈ¸ Á¾ÇÕº¸°í¼­¡¹ p.31.

4) Àåâȣ, "Çѱ¹¹æ¼ÛÀ̳信 ´ëÇÑ °æÁ¦Àû Á¢±Ù," ¡¸åëÒÕÙþûùæÚϼ¡¹ (¼­°­´ë ¾ð·Ð¹®È­¿¬±¸¼Ò), Á¦7Áý (1989), pp.21-42.

5) ±èµ¿Áø, ¡¸¹æ¼ÛÀÇ °øÀͼº¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸¡¹, ¿¬¼¼´ë ½Å¹®¹æ¼ÛÇаú ¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§³í¹®, 1986.

À¯Àçõ, "°ø¿µ¹æ¼Û ÀÌ´ë·Î ÁÁÀº°¡?" ¹æ¼Û°³¹ß¿ø ÁÖÃÖ ¡¸ÁÁÀº ¹æ¼Û ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡¡¹ ´ëÅä·Ðȸ¿¡ ¹ßÇ¥µÈ±Û, 1993. 7. 1. 6) Àå¿ëÈ£, À§ÀÇ ³í¹®.

7) Àμº(ìÑàõ) ¹× ŵµ À̷е鿡¼­ º¸´Â °Íó·³ »çȸ°úÇп¡¼­ ¹ß´ÞÇÑ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °³³äµéÀÌ ¹Ù·Î ±×·± ¸öü Á᫐ ÀÌ´Ù.

8) H. Blumer, "The Mass, the Public, and Public Opinion," in: B. Berelson and M. Jan-owitz (eds.), Reader in Public Opinion and Communication(New York:Free Press, 1966), pp.43-50. ; R. H. Turner and L. M. Killian, Collective Behavior(Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1957).

9) G. Le Bon, rte Croud: A Study of the Popular Mind(London: Unwin, 1897); R. H.

Turner, "Collective Behavior," in: R. E. L. Faris (ed.), Handbook of Modern Sociology (Chicago: Rand McNally, 1964).

10) J. W. Carey, "The Press and the Public Discourse," The Center Magazine, Vol. 20, No. 2 (1987), pp.3-16.

11) H. Blumer, op. cit. ; Turner and Killian, op. cit.

12) Hak Soo Kim, "Collective Life "Coorienting and Communicating," unpublished manu-script, 1993.

13) R. F. Carter, "Mass Communication Effects: A Weakness Theorem," paper presented to the Communication Theory & Methodology Division of the Association for Edu-cation in Journalism and Mass Communication annual convention, 1990.

14) Hak Soo Kim, op. cit.

15) ±èÇмö,"ȯ°æº¸ÀüÀ» À§ÇÑ ¸Å½º¹Ìµð¾îÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ," ȯ°æ°ü¸®°ø´Ü ÁÖÃÖ ±¹°¡È¯°æ¼±¾ð ±â³ä¼¼¹Ì³ª¿¡¼­ ¹ßÇ¥µÈ ±Û, 1993. 6. 4.

16) ±è¿ø¿ë, "¹æ¼ÛÇÁ·Î±×·¥, ¹«¾ùÀÌ ¹®Á¦Àΰ¡," ¹æ¼Û°³¹ß¿ø ÁÖÃÖ ¡¸ÁÁÀº ¹æ¼Û ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÒ °ÍÀÎ °¡¡¹´ëÅä·Ðȸ¿¡ ¹ßÇ¥µÈ ±Û, 1933. 7. 1.

17) ÀÏÂïÀÌ J. J. Rousseau(18C)ÀÇ ¡¸»çȸ°è¾à·Ð¡¹¿¡¼­ °Å·ÐµÈ Ư¼öÀÇÁö, ÀüüÀÇÁö ¹× ÀϹÝÀÇÁöÀÇ ±¸ºÐ, J. S. Mill(19C)ÀÇ ¡¸ÀÚÀ¯·Ð¡¹¿¡¼­ °Å·ÐµÈ ÀÚÀ¯ÁÖÀÇ ´ë ±¹°¡ÁÖÀÇÀÇ ±¸ºÐ µîµµ ¸ðµÎ ±Ô¹ü Áß½ÉÀÇ ÀÌ·ÐÈ­¿¡ Ä¡ÁßµÇ¾î ³ª¿Â °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ÀǹÌÀÇ °øµ¿Ã¼ ³»Áö °øÀͼºÀÇ ±¸ÇöÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â µ¥ º°·Î µµ¿òÀÌ µÇÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.

18) Jaegwon Kim "Explanation in Science," in: Paul Edwards(ed.), Encyclopedia of Philosophy(New York: The Macmillan Co., 1967), Vol. 3, pp. 159-163 Áß¿¡¼­ p. 162.

19) ±èµ¿Áø, À§ÀÇ ³í¹®, p.21.

20) Àå¿ëÈ£,"ÅÚ·¹ºñÀü »ê¾÷ÀÇ ½ÃÀ屸Á¶º¯µ¿°ú ´ëÀÀÀü·«," ¡¸¸Åü°æÁ¦¿Í »ê¾÷Á¤Ã¥¡¹ (¹ÌÃâÆÇ ³í¹®Áý, 1993. 3.), pp. 154-198.